Dog Hygiene: Simple Tips for a Clean, Healthy Pup

Keeping your dog clean isn’t just about looking good; it’s a key part of staying healthy. Good hygiene prevents skin infections, reduces odor, and makes vet visits smoother. Below are the everyday actions you can take to keep your dog fresh without turning grooming into a chore.

Everyday Hygiene Basics

Brushing. A quick brush 2–3 times a week removes loose hair, distributes natural oils, and lets you spot ticks or lumps early. Choose a brush that matches your dog's coat—slicker brushes work for short coats, pin brushes for longer fur.

Bathing. Most dogs only need a bath every month or two, unless they get really dirty. Use a dog‑specific shampoo; human products can strip the pH balance. Wet the coat, lather, rinse thoroughly, and towel‑dry or use a low‑heat dryer.

Drying. After a bath, make sure the skin is fully dry, especially in the ears and between toes. Damp spots can become fungal hotbeds.

Advanced Care: Ears, Teeth, and Nails

Ear cleaning. Check the ears weekly for wax buildup or a foul smell. Use a vet‑approved ear cleaner, apply a few drops, massage the base, and gently wipe the outer part with a cotton ball. Never insert anything deep into the canal.

Dental hygiene. Bad breath isn’t just smelly; it signals gum disease. Brush your dog’s teeth at least twice a week with a canine toothbrush and toothpaste. Dental chews or toys can help between brushings.

Nail trimming. Overgrown nails can hurt your dog’s paws and affect gait. Trim when you hear a clicking sound on hard floors. Use a guillotine or scissor clipper, and stop before the quick (the pink strand inside the nail).

Doing these checks regularly builds a routine that both you and your dog learn to expect. If you’re unsure about any step, ask your vet or an experienced groomer for a quick demo.

Finally, keep grooming supplies in a tidy kit—brush, shampoo, ear cleaner, nail clipper, and a towel. Having everything at hand makes the process smoother and shows your dog that you’re prepared, which reduces anxiety.

Stick to these simple habits and you’ll notice a cleaner coat, brighter eyes, and a happier companion. Hygiene isn’t a one‑off task; it’s a daily habit that pays off in health and happiness.